自我表露的预期结果量表（DES)
Vogel等
8
5点计分，1代表“Not at all”，5代表“Very”。
分为两个维度，即预期风险维度和预期效用维度。
Vogel, D. L. , & Wester, S. R. . (2003). To seek help or not to seek help. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50.
1.How difficult would it be for you to disclose personal information to a counselor?
2.How vulnerable would you feel if you disclosed something very personal you had never told anyone before to a counselor?
3.If you were dealing with an emotional problem,how beneficial for yourself would it be to self-disclose personal information about the problem to a counselor?
4.How risky would it feel to disclose your hidden feelings to a counselor?
5.How worried about what the other person is thinking would you be if you disclosed negative emotions to a counselor?
6.How helpful would it be to self-disclosed a personal problem to a counselor?
7.Would you feel better if you disclosed feelings of sadness or anxiety to a counselor?
8.How likely would you get a useful response if you disclosed an emotional problem you were struggling with to a counselor?
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